{
 "id": "commercial-marketing-per-1k-employees",
 "name": "Marketing staff per 1,000 employees",
 "question": "How many marketing staff per 1,000 employees?",
 "aliases": [
  "advertising",
  "brand management",
  "content marketing",
  "customer experience",
  "customer marketing",
  "demand generation"
 ],
 "formula": "marketing headcount ÷ total employees × 1,000",
 "formula_kind": "per_1k_employees",
 "value_units": "staff per 1,000 employees",
 "grain": "function",
 "access": "free",
 "function": "Sales & marketing",
 "cell": "Marketing",
 "coverage_note": null,
 "definition_note": "Counts people whose title places them in the function: an exact count for the org and a floor for the process, since someone in another function may perform part of it.",
 "quartile_method": "p25 and p75 are Tukey hinges: the median of each half of the sorted values, with the median value included in both halves when N is odd. Published only at N >= 8; min, median and max always.",
 "as_of": "2026-09-16",
 "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/metrics/commercial-marketing-per-1k-employees/",
 "industries": {
  "building-products": {
   "industry": "building products",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/building-products/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-07-15",
   "n": 9,
   "min": 2.9,
   "p25": 5.4,
   "median": 8.7,
   "p75": 12.3,
   "max": 31.3,
   "min_company": "Masonite International",
   "max_company": "Simpson Strong-Tie",
   "lean_quartile": 5.4,
   "heavy_quartile": 12.3,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Masonite International",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 2.9,
     "cell": 29,
     "employees": 10000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 2.831,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "James Hardie",
     "ticker": "JHX",
     "value": 3.9,
     "cell": 29,
     "employees": 7500,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.87,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "JELD-WEN",
     "ticker": "JELD",
     "value": 5.4,
     "cell": 75,
     "employees": 13900,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.21,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Louisiana-Pacific",
     "ticker": "LPX",
     "value": 7.9,
     "cell": 34,
     "employees": 4300,
     "revenue_usd_b": 2.708,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "UFP Industries",
     "ticker": "UFPI",
     "value": 8.7,
     "cell": 120,
     "employees": 13800,
     "revenue_usd_b": 6.32,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Gibraltar Industries",
     "ticker": "ROCK",
     "value": 10.4,
     "cell": 24,
     "employees": 2300,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.135,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The AZEK Company",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 12.3,
     "cell": 28,
     "employees": 2276,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.441,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Trex Company",
     "ticker": "TREX",
     "value": 21.2,
     "cell": 39,
     "employees": 1839,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.177,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Simpson Strong-Tie",
     "ticker": "SSD",
     "value": 31.3,
     "cell": 94,
     "employees": 3000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 2.33,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "tools": {
   "industry": "tool & industrial",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/tools/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-07-16",
   "n": 7,
   "min": 12.0,
   "p25": null,
   "median": 20.4,
   "p75": null,
   "max": 29.5,
   "min_company": "Kennametal Inc.",
   "max_company": "Stanley Black & Decker",
   "lean_quartile": null,
   "heavy_quartile": null,
   "quartile_note": null,
   "quartiles_note": "published at 8 or more companies; this cut has 7",
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Kennametal Inc.",
     "ticker": "KMT",
     "value": 12.0,
     "cell": 97,
     "employees": 8100,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.967,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Snap-on Incorporated",
     "ticker": "SNA",
     "value": 18.2,
     "cell": 236,
     "employees": 13000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 4.74,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Enerpac Tool Group",
     "ticker": "EPAC",
     "value": 19.5,
     "cell": 41,
     "employees": 2100,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.617,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Klein Tools",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 20.4,
     "cell": 51,
     "employees": 2500,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Apex Tool Group",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 20.8,
     "cell": 110,
     "employees": 5300,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "IDEAL Industries",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 24.8,
     "cell": 62,
     "employees": 2502,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Stanley Black & Decker",
     "ticker": "SWK",
     "value": 29.5,
     "cell": 1282,
     "employees": 43500,
     "revenue_usd_b": 15.1,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "cpg": {
   "industry": "food & CPG",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/cpg/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-07-16",
   "n": 13,
   "min": 15.5,
   "p25": 20.6,
   "median": 41.6,
   "p75": 66.5,
   "max": 76.2,
   "min_company": "Ingredion",
   "max_company": "The Clorox Company",
   "lean_quartile": 20.6,
   "heavy_quartile": 66.5,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Ingredion",
     "ticker": "INGR",
     "value": 15.5,
     "cell": 174,
     "employees": 11200,
     "revenue_usd_b": 7.2,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "International Flavors & Fragrances",
     "ticker": "IFF",
     "value": 17.8,
     "cell": 382,
     "employees": 21500,
     "revenue_usd_b": 10.89,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Hormel Foods",
     "ticker": "HRL",
     "value": 18.8,
     "cell": 377,
     "employees": 20000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 12.1,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Mondelez International",
     "ticker": "MDLZ",
     "value": 20.6,
     "cell": 1871,
     "employees": 91000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 38.5,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Conagra Brands",
     "ticker": "CAG",
     "value": 20.7,
     "cell": 361,
     "employees": 17400,
     "revenue_usd_b": 11.28,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "McCormick & Company",
     "ticker": "MKC",
     "value": 36.2,
     "cell": 510,
     "employees": 14100,
     "revenue_usd_b": 6.84,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Hershey Company",
     "ticker": "HSY",
     "value": 41.6,
     "cell": 833,
     "employees": 20000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 11.693,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Campbell's Company",
     "ticker": "CPB",
     "value": 43.1,
     "cell": 590,
     "employees": 13700,
     "revenue_usd_b": 10.253,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Kraft Heinz Company",
     "ticker": "KHC",
     "value": 57.8,
     "cell": 2024,
     "employees": 35000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 25.0,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Church & Dwight",
     "ticker": "CHD",
     "value": 66.5,
     "cell": 369,
     "employees": 5550,
     "revenue_usd_b": 6.203,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The J.M. Smucker Company",
     "ticker": "SJM",
     "value": 67.5,
     "cell": 540,
     "employees": 8000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 9.1,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "General Mills",
     "ticker": "GIS",
     "value": 68.0,
     "cell": 2244,
     "employees": 33000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 18.4,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Clorox Company",
     "ticker": "CLX",
     "value": 76.2,
     "cell": 579,
     "employees": 7600,
     "revenue_usd_b": 7.1,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "toys": {
   "industry": "toy & game",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/toys/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-08-11",
   "n": 9,
   "min": 54.6,
   "p25": 65.6,
   "median": 164.5,
   "p75": 245.7,
   "max": 450.9,
   "min_company": "The LEGO Group",
   "max_company": "JAKKS Pacific, Inc.",
   "lean_quartile": 65.6,
   "heavy_quartile": 245.7,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "The LEGO Group",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 54.6,
     "cell": 1803,
     "employees": 33000,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Crayola LLC",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 58.4,
     "cell": 144,
     "employees": 2464,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Mattel, Inc.",
     "ticker": "MAT",
     "value": 65.6,
     "cell": 2035,
     "employees": 31000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 5.348,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Funko, Inc.",
     "ticker": "FNKO",
     "value": 109.6,
     "cell": 121,
     "employees": 1104,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.908,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Pokémon Company International",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 164.5,
     "cell": 438,
     "employees": 2663,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "MGA Entertainment, Inc.",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 235.0,
     "cell": 282,
     "employees": 1200,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Spin Master Corp.",
     "ticker": "TOY.TO",
     "value": 245.7,
     "cell": 737,
     "employees": 3000,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Hasbro, Inc.",
     "ticker": "HAS",
     "value": 321.0,
     "cell": 1451,
     "employees": 4520,
     "revenue_usd_b": 4.701,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "JAKKS Pacific, Inc.",
     "ticker": "JAKK",
     "value": 450.9,
     "cell": 294,
     "employees": 652,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.571,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "apparel": {
   "industry": "apparel & footwear",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/apparel/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-08-18",
   "n": 12,
   "min": 22.5,
   "p25": 42.4,
   "median": 57.0,
   "p75": 68.2,
   "max": 77.9,
   "min_company": "Carter's, Inc.",
   "max_company": "VF Corporation",
   "lean_quartile": 42.4,
   "heavy_quartile": 68.2,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Carter's, Inc.",
     "ticker": "CRI",
     "value": 22.5,
     "cell": 347,
     "employees": 15400,
     "revenue_usd_b": 2.898,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "lululemon athletica inc.",
     "ticker": "LULU",
     "value": 32.3,
     "cell": 1258,
     "employees": 39000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 11.103,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Oxford Industries, Inc.",
     "ticker": "OXM",
     "value": 37.7,
     "cell": 226,
     "employees": 6000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.478,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Levi Strauss & Co.",
     "ticker": "LEVI",
     "value": 47.2,
     "cell": 897,
     "employees": 19000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 6.282,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Under Armour, Inc.",
     "ticker": "UAA",
     "value": 48.1,
     "cell": 678,
     "employees": 14100,
     "revenue_usd_b": 4.966,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "PVH Corp.",
     "ticker": "PVH",
     "value": 53.6,
     "cell": 1393,
     "employees": 26000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 8.95,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Columbia Sportswear Company",
     "ticker": "COLM",
     "value": 60.4,
     "cell": 581,
     "employees": 9620,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.397,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Crocs, Inc.",
     "ticker": "CROX",
     "value": 61.4,
     "cell": 492,
     "employees": 8010,
     "revenue_usd_b": 4.041,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Ralph Lauren Corporation",
     "ticker": "RL",
     "value": 67.5,
     "cell": 1592,
     "employees": 23600,
     "revenue_usd_b": 8.115,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Tapestry, Inc.",
     "ticker": "TPR",
     "value": 68.9,
     "cell": 1309,
     "employees": 19000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 8.004,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Deckers Outdoor Corporation",
     "ticker": "DECK",
     "value": 72.8,
     "cell": 437,
     "employees": 6000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 5.472,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "VF Corporation",
     "ticker": "VFC",
     "value": 77.9,
     "cell": 2026,
     "employees": 26000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 9.605,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "saas": {
   "industry": "B2B software",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/saas/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-08-27",
   "n": 10,
   "min": 16.4,
   "p25": 30.9,
   "median": 58.9,
   "p75": 71.9,
   "max": 123.8,
   "min_company": "Olo",
   "max_company": "Semrush",
   "lean_quartile": 30.9,
   "heavy_quartile": 71.9,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Olo",
     "ticker": "OLO",
     "value": 16.4,
     "cell": 15,
     "employees": 915,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.285,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Zuora",
     "ticker": "ZUO",
     "value": 25.8,
     "cell": 31,
     "employees": 1200,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.432,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "nCino",
     "ticker": "NCNO",
     "value": 30.9,
     "cell": 52,
     "employees": 1684,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.595,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "BlackLine",
     "ticker": "BL",
     "value": 49.7,
     "cell": 92,
     "employees": 1850,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.7,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "PagerDuty",
     "ticker": "PD",
     "value": 57.1,
     "cell": 66,
     "employees": 1155,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.492,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Yext",
     "ticker": "YEXT",
     "value": 60.7,
     "cell": 68,
     "employees": 1120,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.447,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Sprout Social",
     "ticker": "SPT",
     "value": 66.1,
     "cell": 90,
     "employees": 1362,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.458,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Domo",
     "ticker": "DOMO",
     "value": 71.9,
     "cell": 63,
     "employees": 876,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.319,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Amplitude",
     "ticker": "AMPL",
     "value": 88.1,
     "cell": 70,
     "employees": 795,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.343,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Semrush",
     "ticker": "SEMR",
     "value": 123.8,
     "cell": 194,
     "employees": 1567,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.444,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "furniture": {
   "industry": "furniture & furnishings",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/furniture/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-09-04",
   "n": 9,
   "min": 8.2,
   "p25": 12.5,
   "median": 22.5,
   "p75": 32.6,
   "max": 43.8,
   "min_company": "Virco Manufacturing Corporation",
   "max_company": "Ethan Allen Interiors Inc.",
   "lean_quartile": 12.5,
   "heavy_quartile": 32.6,
   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
   "quartiles_note": null,
   "companies": [
    {
     "company": "Virco Manufacturing Corporation",
     "ticker": "VIRC",
     "value": 8.2,
     "cell": 6,
     "employees": 731,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.2,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Flexsteel Industries, Inc.",
     "ticker": "FLXS",
     "value": 8.3,
     "cell": 10,
     "employees": 1200,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.459,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "La-Z-Boy Incorporated",
     "ticker": "LZB",
     "value": 12.5,
     "cell": 128,
     "employees": 10200,
     "revenue_usd_b": 2.127,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "MillerKnoll, Inc.",
     "ticker": "MLKN",
     "value": 17.8,
     "cell": 188,
     "employees": 10544,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.842,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Haworth",
     "ticker": null,
     "value": 22.5,
     "cell": 180,
     "employees": 8000,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Interface, Inc.",
     "ticker": "TILE",
     "value": 25.5,
     "cell": 91,
     "employees": 3570,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.387,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "HNI Corporation",
     "ticker": "HNI",
     "value": 32.6,
     "cell": 603,
     "employees": 18500,
     "revenue_usd_b": 5.638,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Bassett Furniture Industries",
     "ticker": "BSET",
     "value": 38.5,
     "cell": 46,
     "employees": 1194,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.335,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Ethan Allen Interiors Inc.",
     "ticker": "ETD",
     "value": 43.8,
     "cell": 134,
     "employees": 3062,
     "revenue_usd_b": 0.58,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
   "quartiles": "free"
  },
  "beverage": {
   "industry": "beverage",
   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/beverage/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
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   "p75": 157.7,
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   "max_company": "Celsius Holdings, Inc.",
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   "heavy_quartile": 157.7,
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   "companies": [
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     "company": "Primo Brands Corporation",
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     "revenue_usd_b": 6.664,
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    {
     "company": "MGP Ingredients, Inc.",
     "ticker": "MGPI",
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    {
     "company": "National Beverage Corp.",
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    {
     "company": "Coca-Cola Consolidated, Inc.",
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    {
     "company": "Keurig Dr Pepper Inc.",
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     "cell": 464,
     "employees": 30600,
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    },
    {
     "company": "Constellation Brands, Inc.",
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    {
     "company": "Molson Coors Beverage Company",
     "ticker": "TAP",
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     "employees": 16200,
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    {
     "company": "The Boston Beer Company, Inc.",
     "ticker": "SAM",
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     "employees": 2736,
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    {
     "company": "Brown-Forman Corporation",
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     "employees": 4900,
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    },
    {
     "company": "Monster Beverage Corporation",
     "ticker": "MNST",
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     "cell": 1259,
     "employees": 6332,
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    },
    {
     "company": "The Vita Coco Company, Inc.",
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    {
     "company": "Celsius Holdings, Inc.",
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   ],
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  },
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   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/appliances/",
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   "n": 10,
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     "company": "Weber",
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    {
     "company": "Whirlpool Corporation",
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    {
     "company": "Newell Brands Inc.",
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     "employees": 21900,
     "revenue_usd_b": 7.204,
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    {
     "company": "Hamilton Beach Brands Holding Company",
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    {
     "company": "Helen of Troy Limited",
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    {
     "company": "Spectrum Brands Holdings, Inc.",
     "ticker": "SPB",
     "value": 111.0,
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    {
     "company": "Cricut, Inc.",
     "ticker": "CRCT",
     "value": 115.7,
     "cell": 81,
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    },
    {
     "company": "YETI Holdings, Inc.",
     "ticker": "YETI",
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     "employees": 1390,
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    {
     "company": "Traeger, Inc.",
     "ticker": "COOK",
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     "employees": 433,
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    {
     "company": "SharkNinja, Inc.",
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   ],
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   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/chemicals/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-09-04",
   "n": 13,
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   "companies": [
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    {
     "company": "Innospec Inc.",
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    {
     "company": "H.B. Fuller Company",
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    {
     "company": "Axalta Coating Systems Ltd.",
     "ticker": "AXTA",
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    {
     "company": "PPG Industries, Inc.",
     "ticker": "PPG",
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     "employees": 43500,
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    {
     "company": "Avient Corporation",
     "ticker": "AVNT",
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    {
     "company": "Sensient Technologies Corporation",
     "ticker": "SXT",
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     "employees": 4070,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.612,
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    },
    {
     "company": "Cabot Corporation",
     "ticker": "CBT",
     "value": 15.3,
     "cell": 62,
     "employees": 4064,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.713,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "RPM International Inc.",
     "ticker": "RPM",
     "value": 15.6,
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     "employees": 17546,
     "revenue_usd_b": 7.863,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Ecolab Inc.",
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    },
    {
     "company": "Ashland Inc.",
     "ticker": "ASH",
     "value": 20.7,
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     "employees": 2900,
     "revenue_usd_b": 1.824,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "The Sherwin-Williams Company",
     "ticker": "SHW",
     "value": 21.8,
     "cell": 1401,
     "employees": 64249,
     "revenue_usd_b": 23.574,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "WD-40 Company",
     "ticker": "WDFC",
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     "provenance": "estimated"
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   ],
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  },
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   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/packaging/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-09-04",
   "n": 12,
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   "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
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   "companies": [
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     "company": "Crown Holdings, Inc.",
     "ticker": "CCK",
     "value": 1.5,
     "cell": 34,
     "employees": 23000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 12.365,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Silgan Holdings Inc.",
     "ticker": "SLGN",
     "value": 1.6,
     "cell": 27,
     "employees": 17320,
     "revenue_usd_b": 6.483,
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    },
    {
     "company": "Greif, Inc.",
     "ticker": "GEF",
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     "cell": 39,
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    },
    {
     "company": "Sonoco Products Company",
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     "employees": 22000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Amcor plc",
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     "employees": 75000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "O-I Glass, Inc.",
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     "employees": 19000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
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    {
     "company": "Packaging Corporation of America",
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     "employees": 16800,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "AptarGroup, Inc.",
     "ticker": "ATR",
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     "cell": 90,
     "employees": 14000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 3.777,
     "provenance": "estimated"
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    {
     "company": "Ball Corporation",
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     "cell": 151,
     "employees": 16000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Graphic Packaging Holding Company",
     "ticker": "GPK",
     "value": 13.1,
     "cell": 302,
     "employees": 23000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 8.617,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Sealed Air Corporation",
     "ticker": "SEE",
     "value": 13.7,
     "cell": 220,
     "employees": 16100,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Avery Dennison Corporation",
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     "employees": 35000,
     "revenue_usd_b": 8.855,
     "provenance": "estimated"
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   ],
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  },
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   "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/industry/foodservice/",
   "provenance": "estimated",
   "as_of": "2026-09-04",
   "n": 10,
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   "companies": [
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     "employees": 6000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Shamrock Foods Company",
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     "value": 1.2,
     "cell": 6,
     "employees": 5000,
     "revenue_usd_b": null,
     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Performance Food Group Company",
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     "cell": 168,
     "employees": 43780,
     "revenue_usd_b": 67.84,
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    },
    {
     "company": "The Chefs' Warehouse, Inc.",
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     "employees": 5156,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Dot Foods",
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     "value": 7.8,
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     "employees": 6300,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Gordon Food Service",
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "US Foods Holding Corp.",
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     "employees": 30000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Ben E. Keith Company",
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     "value": 14.8,
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     "employees": 5600,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "United Natural Foods, Inc.",
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     "employees": 25600,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    },
    {
     "company": "Sysco Corporation",
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     "value": 35.0,
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     "employees": 75000,
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     "provenance": "estimated"
    }
   ],
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 },
 "all_industries": {
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  "p25": 12.5,
  "median": 22.5,
  "p75": 65.6,
  "max": 450.9,
  "min_company": "Golden State Foods",
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  "quartile_note": "lean = 25th percentile of staffing intensity (fewer people per unit), heavy = 75th",
  "quartiles_note": null,
  "quartiles": "free"
 },
 "quartiles": "free",
 "paid_cut": {
  "price_usd": 150,
  "url": "https://sgabenchmarking.com/mcp",
  "includes": [
   "CSV",
   "a benchmark-format row"
  ]
 }
}
